Lesson 1: Exchange Surfaces

All multicellular organisms use gas exchange surfaces.

  • Gas exchange surfaces are parts of the body that are specialised for gas exchange.

At GCSE you would have learned:

  • There are three main gases in the air that are exchanged, being oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
  • Gas exchange is the 'swapping' or exchange of gasses.
  • Diffusion moves oxygen out of alveoli and into the blood.
  • Gas exchange allows oxygen to travel into your cells for respiration while also removing carbon dioxide, a waste product of respiration.
  • Respiration is vital and all living things do this to stay alive.

Let's build on your knowledge from GCSE level.